Markos Botsaris

General

Markos Botsaris
Μάρκος Μπότσαρης
Marko Boçari
General; Markos Botsaris; Μάρκος Μπότσαρης; Marko Boçari;
	A portrait of Markos Botsaris.
Native name	Marko Boçari (Albanian)
Born	1790; Souli, Pashalik of Yanina, Ottoman Empire (now Greece)
Died	21 August 1823; Karpenisi, Sanjak of Inebahti, Ottoman Empire (now Greece)
Buried	Garden of Heroes, Missolonghi, Greece
Allegiance	First French Empire ; First Hellenic Republic
Service/branch	Imperial French Army; Hellenic Army
Years of service	1804–1823
Rank	General of the Greek Army
Unit	Albanian Regiment (French Army); Souliot Forces; Revolutionary Army of Western Central Greece
Commands held	Chieftain of the Souliot Forces; Commanding General of Western Central Greece
Battles/wars	Siege and Fall of Souli (1820); Ali Pasha’s Rebellion Siege of Ioannina; ; Greek War of Independence Battle of Peta; First Siege of Missolonghi; Battle of Karpenisi †; ;
Spouse(s)	Eleni Karakitsou (m. 1806; div. 1810); Chrysoula Kalogerou;
Children	Dimitrios Botsaris (son); Katerina Botsari (daughter)
Relations	Kitsos Botsaris (father); Notis Botsaris (uncle); Kostas Botsaris (brother); Tousias Botsaris (cousin)
Other work	Author of a Greek–Albanian lexicon
Signature

Markos Botsaris (Greek: Μάρκος Μπότσαρης; 1790 – 21 August 1823) was a Souliot chieftain, general of the Greek revolutionary army and hero of the Greek War of Independence.^[3]^[4] He played a key role in relieving the First Siege of Missolonghi in 1822–1823 and was awarded the title of General of Western Greece by the revolutionary Greek government. He was killed during the Battle of Karpenisi and was buried in Missolonghi with full honors. Today Botsaris is among the most revered national heroes in Greece.

^ Cite error: The named reference Schuberth was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Fischer, Bernd J.; Schmitt, Oliver Jens (2022). A Concise History of Albania. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 103.: In the wake of this war of Greek independence, several Orthodox intellectuals embarked on projects of Albanian-Greek dictionaries as those prepared by Markos Botsaris/in Albanian Marko Boçari and by the medical doctor of Ali’s court Ioannis Vilaras, [...]
^ Kitromilides, Paschalis M.; Tsoukalas, Constantinos (25 March 2021). The Greek Revolution: A Critical Dictionary. Harvard University Press. p. 409. ISBN 978-0-674-25931-7. Markos Botsaris was the most distinguished commander in chief of the Souliots, and one of the most renowned Greek warlords.
^ Brigands with a Cause, Brigandage and Irredentism in Modern Greece 1821–1912, by John S. Koliopoulos, Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1987. p. 53. ISBN 0-19-822863-5

[Schuberth-1] Cite error: The named reference Schuberth was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[2] Fischer, Bernd J.; Schmitt, Oliver Jens (2022). A Concise History of Albania. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 103.: In the wake of this war of Greek independence, several Orthodox intellectuals embarked on projects of Albanian-Greek dictionaries as those prepared by Markos Botsaris/in Albanian Marko Boçari and by the medical doctor of Ali’s court Ioannis Vilaras, [...]

[3] Kitromilides, Paschalis M.; Tsoukalas, Constantinos (25 March 2021). The Greek Revolution: A Critical Dictionary. Harvard University Press. p. 409. ISBN 978-0-674-25931-7. Markos Botsaris was the most distinguished commander in chief of the Souliots, and one of the most renowned Greek warlords.

[Cause_1912,_p._53-4] Brigands with a Cause, Brigandage and Irredentism in Modern Greece 1821–1912, by John S. Koliopoulos, Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1987. p. 53. ISBN 0-19-822863-5

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General Markos Botsaris Μάρκος Μπότσαρης Marko Boçari
A portrait of Markos Botsaris.
Native name	Marko Boçari (Albanian)^[1]^[2]
Born	1790 Souli, Pashalik of Yanina, Ottoman Empire (now Greece)
Died	21 August 1823 Karpenisi, Sanjak of Inebahti, Ottoman Empire (now Greece)
Buried	Garden of Heroes, Missolonghi, Greece
Allegiance	First French Empire First Hellenic Republic
Service/branch	Imperial French Army Hellenic Army
Years of service	1804–1823
Rank	General of the Greek Army
Unit	Albanian Regiment (French Army) Souliot Forces Revolutionary Army of Western Central Greece
Commands held	Chieftain of the Souliot Forces Commanding General of Western Central Greece
Battles/wars	Siege and Fall of Souli (1820) Ali Pasha’s Rebellion Siege of Ioannina Greek War of Independence Battle of Peta First Siege of Missolonghi Battle of Karpenisi †
Spouse(s)	Eleni Karakitsou (m. 1806; div. 1810) Chrysoula Kalogerou
Children	Dimitrios Botsaris (son) Katerina Botsari (daughter)
Relations	Kitsos Botsaris (father) Notis Botsaris (uncle) Kostas Botsaris (brother) Tousias Botsaris (cousin)
Other work	Author of a Greek–Albanian lexicon
Signature